Paris has an indoor-first climate for Ficus elastica, with an outdoor climate-match score of 45/100. The score does not say whether a plant can live in your home. It compares the city’s outdoor normals with the climate envelope measured at quality-filtered records in the species’ native range, then separates that outdoor comparison from the care pressure on a potted indoor plant.

The useful answer is seasonal: the strongest fully suitable outdoor window is no month in the 30-year normal. A broader, marginal window is no reliable outdoor window, but marginal months need day-by-day judgment and a protected, shaded position. Indoors, use the monthly calendar below to decide when to check the pot sooner or later. It is deliberately not a fixed watering schedule.

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The direct climate answer for Paris

Cold is the largest mismatch in Paris. The practical consequence is a firm indoor season: a warm afternoon does not cancel repeated cold-night exposure, especially beside cold glass or on an exposed balcony. The city’s low-temperature signal reaches -6.5°C in the coldest part of the normal year, while the hot-temperature signal reaches 31.9°C. Those are outdoor climate values, not indoor room measurements.

The local pattern is not a generic season swap. In the 1991–2020 NASA POWER normal, December is the wettest month and April is the driest, while outdoor solar input peaks in June and bottoms out in December. For an indoor Rubber Plant in Paris, those signals matter because pot drying can change even when your room temperature changes only a little.

The overall score is rounded to the nearest five. That is intentional: reanalysis grids, occurrence locations, a city’s microclimates, and the difference between outdoor weather and an actual room do not justify single-point precision.

What this local climate means for a Rubber Plant

Rubber Plants respond best to stability. Use the city profile to anticipate seasonal changes around the window, then keep placement, drainage, and watering decisions consistent enough to isolate the real cause of any leaf response. A climate shift can change pot drying, but it does not prove that a yellow leaf needs more water.

Read the monthly signal through the root zone and the canopy together. Check moisture below the surface, compare pot weight with the last cycle, and note whether the newest leaf is expanding normally. Sudden lower-leaf drop after a move, a cold draft, or a large change in light is more useful evidence than the calendar by itself.

An outdoor stay is optional, not required. If local normals show a suitable window, introduce the plant to bright shade gradually, protect the leaves from abrupt direct sun, and bring it inside before marginal nights. In cities with no reliable outdoor window, one stable bright indoor position is the safer long-term plan.

Outdoor climate match: 45/100

20/100 — Cold-Night Compatibility. Paris is the clearest macroclimate constraint.

100/100 — Warm-Season Heat Compatibility. Paris sits mostly inside the occurrence-derived habitat envelope.

40/100 — Outdoor Solar-Climate Compatibility. Paris departs materially from the habitat envelope.

35/100 — Precipitation And Humidity Compatibility. Paris is the clearest macroclimate constraint.

55/100 — Seasonal-Rhythm Compatibility. Paris departs materially from the habitat envelope.

The weighted score uses cold 30%, heat 20%, moisture 20%, light 20%, and seasonality 10%. Cold receives the largest weight because Ficus elastica is frost-sensitive and a single cold exposure can matter more than a modest mismatch in annual averages. “Light” here means outdoor solar climate, not the light at a particular windowsill.

Native climate versus Paris

The plant Climate DNA was built from 30 spatially thinned GBIF occurrence records within the POWO native range of Nepal to western Yunnan and western Malesia. CHELSA 1981–2010 values were sampled at those coordinates, then summarized with robust percentiles so a small number of extreme records could not define the whole envelope. The city side uses the NASA POWER custom 1991–2020 climatology for a consistent long-term monthly comparison.

Signal Native occurrence envelope (p10–p90) Paris normal
Coldest-month minimum 6.0 to 22.9°C -6.5°C low-temperature signal
Warmest-month maximum 27.7 to 36.9°C 31.9°C hot-temperature signal
Annual precipitation 957 to 3404 mm 664 mm
Relative humidity 59 to 68% 81%
Outdoor solar climate 14.1 to 19.3 MJ/m²/day 11.8 MJ/m²/day

These comparisons describe macroclimate. Ficus elastica is a large wet-tropical tree, so regional open-sky solar radiation cannot be read as the light reaching a potted leaf through glass or below a canopy.

Month-by-month Rubber Plant care calendar

Month Mean temp Colder-night signal Humidity VPD Pot-check pressure Outdoors What to do
January 3.0°C -6.5°C 92% 0.06 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
February 3.6°C -5.7°C 88% 0.10 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
March 6.8°C -3.4°C 82% 0.18 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
April 10.0°C -1.2°C 77% 0.28 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
May 13.8°C 2.9°C 76% 0.38 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
June 17.1°C 6.5°C 74% 0.50 kPa moderate indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
July 19.3°C 9.2°C 72% 0.63 kPa moderate indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
August 19.1°C 8.8°C 72% 0.63 kPa moderate indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
September 15.5°C 6.0°C 76% 0.43 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
October 11.3°C 1.5°C 84% 0.22 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
November 6.6°C -2.2°C 91% 0.09 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.
December 3.5°C -5.0°C 93% 0.05 kPa low indoors Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking.

The low-temperature column uses NASA POWER’s monthly minimum-average climatology, not a forecast and not a room reading. The drying column is vapor-pressure deficit calculated from the monthly temperature and relative humidity. It compares atmospheric drying pressure between months but does not measure water leaving your specific pot.

Paris monthly temperature and relative watering pressure A twelve-month line chart. Green shows mean outdoor temperature; gold shows relative pot-check pressure, which is not a watering schedule. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec Mean outdoor temperature Relative pot-check pressure
NASA POWER Climatology API 1991–2020 monthly normals. The pressure line compares months within Paris; it does not prescribe watering dates.

How to use the watering-pressure signal

The pressure scale is relative within Paris. A high-pressure month means the local mix of temperature, humidity, and atmospheric drying suggests checking the substrate earlier than in a low-pressure month. It never means “water now.” Pot diameter, root density, substrate, indoor heating or air conditioning, and distance from the window can easily outweigh the outdoor monthly signal.

Use the same observation loop all year: feel or probe the root zone, note the pot’s weight, look for active growth, and compare how long drying took after the previous watering. If the mix is still moist, wait. If it is dry at the depth appropriate for the pot and the plant is actively using water, water thoroughly and let the excess drain.

The 12-month climate dossier for Paris

This section expands the table into month-to-month changes. Each comparison uses only the stored 1991–2020 city normal and the occurrence-derived plant envelope; it does not infer the conditions inside a particular room.

January in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

Paris’s January profile pairs a 3.0°C mean with 92% humidity and 54 mm of modeled precipitation. From December to January, the mean changes -0.5°C, solar input changes +0.7 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.0 kPa. Its -6.5°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

February in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

For February in Paris, the climate normal reads 3.6°C, 88% relative humidity, and 6.3 MJ/m²/day of solar input. From January to February, the mean changes +0.6°C, solar input changes +2.8 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.0 kPa. Its -5.7°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

March in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

The Paris signal for March is defined by -3.4°C on the low side, 18.8°C on the high side, and 0.18 kPa VPD. From February to March, the mean changes +3.2°C, solar input changes +4.4 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.1 kPa. Its -3.4°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

April in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

In Paris, April brings 45 mm modeled precipitation, a 77% humidity normal, and low pot-check pressure. From March to April, the mean changes +3.2°C, solar input changes +5.1 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.1 kPa. Its -1.2°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

May in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

May places Paris at 13.8°C mean temperature with a slow growth signal and indoors outdoor status. From April to May, the mean changes +3.8°C, solar input changes +3.2 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.1 kPa. Its 2.9°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

June in Paris: high cold risk, moderate check pressure

The practical June reading for Paris: 20.6 MJ/m²/day outdoors, 0.50 kPa VPD, and moderate relative check pressure. From May to June, the mean changes +3.3°C, solar input changes +1.6 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.1 kPa. Both temperature signals remain inside the broad p10–p90 native-record envelope. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

July in Paris: high cold risk, moderate check pressure

Paris’s midyear July normal spans a 9.2°C low signal to a 31.8°C high signal, with 72% humidity. From June to July, the mean changes +2.2°C, solar input changes -0.3 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes +0.1 kPa. Both temperature signals remain inside the broad p10–p90 native-record envelope. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

August in Paris: high cold risk, moderate check pressure

By August, Paris records 19.1°C mean temperature, 54 mm modeled precipitation, and an active macroclimate growth band. From July to August, the mean changes -0.2°C, solar input changes -2.7 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes 0.0 kPa. Both temperature signals remain inside the broad p10–p90 native-record envelope. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

September in Paris: high cold risk, low check pressure

The late-season September combination in Paris is 76% humidity, 0.43 kPa VPD, and 13.2 MJ/m²/day solar input. From August to September, the mean changes -3.6°C, solar input changes -4.4 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes -0.2 kPa. Both temperature signals remain inside the broad p10–p90 native-record envelope. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

October in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

For a Paris Rubber Plant, October is kept indoors, with low relative pot-check pressure and a 11.3°C mean. From September to October, the mean changes -4.2°C, solar input changes -5.3 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes -0.2 kPa. Its 1.5°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

November in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

November shifts Paris to a dormant-like growth signal, backed by 6.6°C mean temperature and 91% humidity. From October to November, the mean changes -4.7°C, solar input changes -3.7 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes -0.1 kPa. Its -2.2°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

December in Paris: severe cold risk, low check pressure

Closing the climate year, December in Paris shows -5.0°C on the low side, 0.05 kPa VPD, and low check pressure. From November to December, the mean changes -3.1°C, solar input changes -1.4 MJ/m²/day, and VPD changes -0.0 kPa. Its -5.0°C low-temperature signal falls below the native-record p10 of 6.0°C. Action: Keep the plant indoors and away from cold glass or drafts; let the pot dry further before rechecking. For a Rubber Plant, keep the root-zone check tied to pot weight and the newest leaf: stable upright growth is stronger evidence than the date. Protect the canopy from abrupt direct sun and temperature swings when moving it near glass or outdoors.

How Paris differs from the other 9 cities

Within this 10-city cluster, Paris ranks #5 for overall outdoor match, #4 for cold severity, #6 for heat, #9 for annual precipitation, #5 for humidity, and #6 for solar input. These are descriptive ranks within this selected cluster, not claims about every city.

The nearest climate profile in the cluster is Berlin, with a normalized distance of 0.353; the most contrasting profile is Singapore at 1.451. The largest mean-temperature difference from Berlin appears in January (+3.7°C), while the largest VPD difference occurs in July (-0.2 kPa).

Month Mean temp vs Berlin Humidity vs peer Solar vs peer VPD vs peer
January +3.7°C -1.0% +1.2 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa
February +3.1°C -2.0% +1.6 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa
March +3.1°C -3.0% +2.2 MJ/m²/day +0.1 kPa
April +1.1°C -1.0% +1.7 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa
May -0.1°C +3.0% +1.5 MJ/m²/day -0.1 kPa
June -0.8°C +8.0% +1.9 MJ/m²/day -0.2 kPa
July -0.9°C +7.0% +2.4 MJ/m²/day -0.2 kPa
August -0.7°C +7.0% +2.4 MJ/m²/day -0.2 kPa
September +0.5°C +4.0% +2.3 MJ/m²/day -0.0 kPa
October +1.9°C +2.0% +1.7 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa
November +2.6°C -1.0% +1.3 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa
December +3.0°C -1.0% +1.1 MJ/m²/day +0.0 kPa

This nearest-neighbor table is useful when advice from another city looks tempting: it shows exactly which months and climate signals transfer reasonably and which do not.

The biggest mismatch and the first three adjustments

Cold is the largest mismatch in Paris. The practical consequence is a firm indoor season: a warm afternoon does not cancel repeated cold-night exposure, especially beside cold glass or on an exposed balcony. That mismatch is why the page keeps outdoor suitability separate from local care pressure: a poor outdoor cold match can coexist with a perfectly manageable indoor plant.

  • Cold protection: Treat cold nights as the hard stop: move the plant in before the first marginal month, not after visible damage.
  • Drying control: Track how long the pot takes to dry. Local air and ET pressure change the check interval more reliably than a weekly schedule.
  • Light buffering: Translate outdoor radiation into indoor placement cautiously: use bright indirect light and acclimate before any outdoor exposure.

If you are moving a plant outside, acclimate it gradually in bright shade. Reverse the move before the first marginal cold month. A forecast always outranks a climate normal for a decision on a particular day.

Confidence and limits

The plant Climate DNA confidence is medium (58/100). It reflects sample size, geographic coverage across 29 quarter-degree cells, and coordinate-precision reporting. The city side uses one consistent NASA POWER source and period for every page in this cluster, which improves comparison but cannot resolve neighborhood, elevation, coastal, building, or room-level differences.

This model does not claim a physiological survival threshold. GBIF occurrence locations show where records exist; CHELSA and NASA POWER describe modeled macroclimate; neither dataset observes your plant, pot, or window. Use the result as a prioritization aid and combine it with current forecasts and direct observation.

Methodology and sources

Continue your Rubber Plant plan

Start with the complete Rubber Plant indoor care guide, browse the Rubber Plant climate guides by city, then compare another city climate:

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